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M-x re-builder

Meadow/emacs で正規表現にマッチする部分に色をつけたいときに使える.結構便利な気がする.

tramp を Meadow で使ってみる

うまく使えずにごちゃごちゃやってたけど最終的に落ち着いた方法:

(setq tramp-default-method "sshx")

を .emacs に追加して ssh 経由をデフォルトにしつつ, cygwin の ssh-agent でキー認証をかけておいて meadow をそのコマンドラインから起動.

落ちとしては,HOME の設定が meadow 用と cygwin 用で別々になっているため .emacs がうまく読まれなかったり,同じく HOME のせいで known_hosts へのキーの追加に失敗したり,キー追加確認用の YES/NO 選択で応答不能になったりと.

とりあえず HOME の設定を整理しようかなと思う.

Meadow で gzip 圧縮したファイルがそのまま開けた

そして保存時には gzip で圧縮してくれるらしい.こんな機能があったとは知らんかった.使い道があるかどうか微妙だけど…

Emacs Lisp をいじるの覚書 - プロパティというか face というか

テキストのプロパティは get-text-property で手に入る.face もプロパティなので (get-text-property (point) 'face) でカーソル位置の face がわかる.カーソル位置の face が適当な face だったら処理をするとかを次のように書ける.

(if (let ((prop (get-text-property (point) 'face))) (or (eq 'line-number-face prop) (eq 'over-under-full-face prop)))
 (しょり~))

これの場合 'line-number-face か 'over-under-full-face だったらなにかすると.

face の指定時に mouse-face を付けてあげるとマウスに反応して face を変えられる.font-lock-defaults に渡す font-lock-keywords のなかで,

(cons "\\(.*full ..box.*\\)\\(line.*\\)"
    '((1 over-under-full-face)
      (2 line-number-face)))

とか書くところを

(cons "\\(.*full ..box.*\\)\\(line.*\\)"
  '((1 (progn
        (set-text-properties (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
			    '(mouse-face highlight))
         'over-under-full-face))
    (2 (progn
         (set-text-properties (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2)
 			    '(mouse-face highlight))
          'line-number-face))))

のようにプロパティを設定する関数 set-text-properties を呼ぶようにする.よくわからんが 1 とか 2 とかの数字はマッチした subexpression の番号らしい.あとは,マウスが押されたときに関数を呼ぶように mode の設定のとこで

(local-set-key [mouse-1] 'hogehoge-suru-function)

とか設定しとけばいいみたい.

リージョンを シェルコマンドの実行結果で置換3

整理してこんな形になった.まだ微妙にあやしいけどそのうちちゃんと elisp を勉強しよう.

(defun filter-command-region (start end command)
  "Filter region by a command. 
The region is passed to the command as input.
The region is overwritten by the result."
  (interactive (perfom-command-region-interactive-func
		"Shell command on region (filtering): "))
  (perform-command-region-general start end command nil nil t))
 
(defun perform-command-region (start end command) 
  "Perform a command on region.
The region is passed to the command as input.
The region remains on top of the result."
  (interactive (perfom-command-region-interactive-func
		"Shell command on region: "))
  (perform-command-region-general start end command nil nil nil))
 
(defun perform-command-region-comment (start end command)
  "Perform a command on comment-region.
The region is uncommented and then passed to the command as input.
The comment-region remains on top of the result."
  (interactive (perfom-command-region-interactive-func
		"Shell command on commented region: "))
  (perform-command-region-general start end command t nil nil))
 
(defun perfom-command-region-interactive-func (msg)
"A general interaction function for perform-command-region-general..."
  (let (string)
    (unless (mark)
      (error "The mark is not set now, so there is no region"))
    ;; Do this before calling region-beginning
    ;; and region-end, in case subprocess output
    ;; relocates them while we are in the minibuffer.
    (setq string (read-from-minibuffer msg
				       nil nil nil
				       'shell-command-history))
    ;; call-interactively recognizes region-beginning and
    ;; region-end specially, leaving them in the history.
    (list (region-beginning) (region-end)  string)))
;;
;; perform a command on region.
;;
(defun perform-command-region-general (start end command uncomment comment overwrite)
  "A general function to perform a command on region.
uncomment: Set t to uncomment the region before passing it to the command. 
comment  : Set t to comment-out the region after the command. 
overwrite: Set t to overwrite the region with the result of the command. 
           Otherwise the original region remains on top of the result.
"
  (let ((swap (< start end)) (exit-status))
    (if (not overwrite)
	(let ()
	  (kill-region start end)
	  (setq sp (point-marker))
	  (yank nil)
	  (setq ep (point-marker)))
      (let ()
	(goto-char start)
	(setq sp (point-marker))
	(goto-char end)	
	(setq ep (point-marker))))
    ;; uncomment the region
    (and uncomment (uncomment-region (marker-position sp) (marker-position ep))
    (goto-char (marker-position sp))	  
    (setq exit-status
	  ;; see describe-function
	  ;; error output is marged into standard output
	  (call-process-region (marker-position sp) (marker-position ep) shell-file-name t
			       (list t t)
			       nil shell-command-switch command))
    ;; swap the point and mark if necessary
    (and swap (goto-char (marker-position sp)))
    ;; yank the original contents
    (if (not overwrite)
	(let ()
	  (setq p1 (point-marker))
	  (yank nil) 	
	  (setq p2 (point-marker))
	  (and comment (comment-region (marker-position p1) (marker-position p2)))
	  (setq p1 nil)
	  (setq p2 nil)
	  )) 
    (setq sp nil)
    (setq ep nil)
    exit-status))
;;
;; Key bindings
;;
(defun filter-command-region-keybindings ()
  "Set up default key bindings for filter-command-region, ..."
  (interactive)
  (define-key global-map [(control ?!)] 'filter-command-region)
  (define-key global-map [(control meta ?#)] 'perform-command-region)
  (define-key global-map [(control meta ?!)] 'perform-command-region-comment))

リージョンを シェルコマンドの実行結果で置換

vi の ! コマンドに対応するコマンドを shell-command-on-region を簡略化して作ってみる.キモは call-process-region という組み込み関数.

;; replace specified region with output of 
;; a shell command against the content of the regon
(defun filter-command-region (start end command)
  (interactive 
   (let (string)
     (unless (mark)
       (error "The mark is not set now, so there is no region"))
     ;; Do this before calling region-beginning
     ;; and region-end, in case subprocess output
     ;; relocates them while we are in the minibuffer.
     (setq string (read-from-minibuffer "Shell command on region: "
					nil nil nil
					'shell-command-history))
     ;; call-interactively recognizes region-beginning and
     ;; region-end specially, leaving them in the history.
     (list (region-beginning) (region-end)  string)))
  (let (exit-status)
    ;; Replace specified region with output from command.
    (let ((swap (< start end)))
      (goto-char start)
      (push-mark (point) 'nomsg)
      (setq exit-status
	    ;; see describe-function
	    ;; error output is marged into standard output
	    (call-process-region start end shell-file-name t
				 (list t t)
				 nil shell-command-switch command))
      ;; swap the point and mark if necessary
      (and swap (exchange-point-and-mark)))
    exit-status))
(define-key global-map [(control ?!)] 'filter-command-region)

shell-command-on-region が M-! なので C-! で使えるようにしてみた.元のリージョンを上書きせずにコメントしてくれるほうが使いやすいかも…

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